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// Long-term Safety Studies, Repository Design

GEIST

Comparison of repository concepts in salt and claystone

The aim of this project was to compare a generic repository concept for high-level radioactive waste in salt with one in claystone. The comparison focused on the areas of technology, safety, and costs, highlighting the characteristic differences and identifying open questions. Initially, publications on international repository concepts in claystone from countries such as Belgium, Switzerland, France, and Spain were evaluated. Subsequently, a concept for a repository in claystone in Germany was developed and compared with the current repository concept for salt in terms of mining experience, repository container concepts, emplacement concepts, required repository areas, backfilling and sealing concepts, and a relative cost analysis. Regarding safety during the operational phase, operational radiation protection, criticality concerns in the claystone repository concept, and safeguards measures during the operational phase were examined. Additionally, an initial shielding calculation for a bentonite-encased HAW cask was performed. Concerning safety in the post-closure phase, it was found that safety strategies for both host rocks rely on a long-term effective geological barrier. Criticality safety, safeguards aspects, and the geochemistry of the host rocks were also evaluated. Finally, a comparison of potential repository regions in clay/claystone and rock salt in the depositional basins of the North German Basin and the South German Molasse Basin was conducted.

Contact

Research & Development
info@bge-technology.de


Short Infos

Runtime: 2001 - 2004

Client:
BMUV

Funding Code:
02E9511

Publications

// Forschungsbericht

Internationale Endlagerkonzepte im Wirtsgestein Ton. Anlageband A1

Author(s): W. Filbert, E. Biurrun, et al.

Language: Deutsch

01.12.2004

Filbert, W.; Biurrun, E.; et al. (2004): Internationale Endlagerkonzepte im Wirtsgestein Ton. Anlageband A1. GEIST: Comparison of repository concepts in salt and claystone. DBE TECHNOLOGY GmbH (DBE TEC). Peine


GEIST

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// Forschungsbericht

Vergleich der technischen Endlagerkonzepte im Wirtsgestein Salz und Ton (A2)

Author(s): W. Filbert, P. Amelung, W. Bollingerfehr, N. Müller-Hoeppe, M. Polster, J. Ziegenhagen, J Behrens, J Kutowski, T Schwarz

Language: Deutsch

01.06.2004

Filbert, W.; Amelung, P.; Bollingerfehr, W.; Müller-Hoeppe, N.; Polster, M.; Ziegenhagen, J.; Behrens, J.; Kutowski, J.; Schwarz, T. (2004): Vergleich der technischen Endlagerkonzepte im Wirtsgestein Salz und Ton (A2). GEIST: Comparison of repository concepts in salt and claystone. DBE TECHNOLOGY GmbH (DBE TEC). Peine


GEIST

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// Forschungsbericht

Sicherheit in der Betriebsphase (A3)

Author(s): W. Filbert, W. Bollingerfehr, M Khamis, N Niehues, R Kilger, E. Moser, B Gmal

Language: Deutsch

01.06.2004

Filbert, W.; Bollingerfehr, W.; Khamis, M.; Niehues, N.; Kilger, R.; Moser, E. F.; Gmal, B. (2004): Sicherheit in der Betriebsphase (A3). GEIST: Comparison of repository concepts in salt and claystone. DBE TECHNOLOGY GmbH (DBE TEC). Peine


GEIST

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// Forschungsbericht

Vergleich der Wirtsgesteine Ton-/Tonstein und Steinsalz in den Ablagerungsräumen der Norddeutschen Senke und des Süddeutschen Molassebeckens (A5)

Author(s): W. Filbert, P. Amelung, J Kutowski

Language: Deutsch

01.06.2004

Filbert, W.; Amelung, P.; Kutowski, J. (2004): Vergleich der Wirtsgesteine Ton-/Tonstein und Steinsalz in den Ablagerungsräumen der Norddeutschen Senke und des Süddeutschen Molassebeckens (A5). GEIST: Comparison of repository concepts in salt and claystone. DBE TECHNOLOGY GmbH (DBE TEC). Peine


GEIST

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// Forschungsbericht

Sicherheit in der Nachbetriebsphase Geochemie (A6)

Author(s): W. Filbert, P. Amelung, H. Engelhardt, W Fiebiger, M. Schellhorn, G. Bracke, W Müller, H. Fiederling-Kapteinat

Language: Deutsch

Publication number: FKZ 02 E 9511

01.06.2004

Filbert, W.; Amelung, P.; Engelhardt, H.; Fiebiger, W.; Schellhorn, M.; Bracke, G.; Müller, W.; Fiederling-Kapteinat, H. (2004): Sicherheit in der Nachbetriebsphase Geochemie (A6). GEIST: Comparison of repository concepts in salt and claystone. FKZ 02 E 9511. DBE TECHNOLOGY GmbH (DBE TEC). Peine


GEIST

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// Newsletter

DBE TECHNOLOGY NEWS 2014 Q1

Author(s): M. Brinkert, et al.

First newsletter of DBE TECHNOLOGY GmbH in 2014

  • Dr. Thilo von Berlepsch – the new Head of the ‘International Cooperations’ Department
  • Feasibility studies for an HLW repository in Belgian clay formations
  • Functionality of salt backfill in an HLW repository in salt formations
  • German state of the art in HLW disposal in salt formations

Language: Englisch

01.01.2014

GEIST

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